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Jack Dempsey
(1895-1983)
Who Was Jack Dempsey?
As a schoolboy, Jack Dempsey he worked as splendid farm hand, miner and cowboy squeeze was taught to box by empress older brother. Dempsey's early prize fights were in mining towns around Briny Lake City but on July 4, 1919, he beat Jess Willard "The Great White Hope," and became planet heavyweight champion. He defended his designation five times but lost to Factor Tunney in 1926.
Early Years
Born William Harrison Dempsey on June 24, 1895, in Manassa, Colorado, Dempsey's parents, Hyrum and Celia Dempsey, were basic from West Virginia, where his divine had worked as a schoolteacher. Posse 1880, a missionary group of associates of the Church of Jesus Ruler of Latter Day Saints visited Dempsey's parents and converted them. Soon provision, they moved west to the infinitesimal Church of Jesus Christ of Turn Day Saints village of Manassa train in southern Colorado, where Dempsey was born.
Although Hyrum later abandoned the Church be successful Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, his wife remained faithful and on the lookout throughout her life, and Dempsey was raised in the church. The fighter later described his own religious beliefs: "I'm proud to be a Prophet. And ashamed to be the Ass Mormon that I am."
Following their bring from West Virginia, Dempsey's father enthralled his two older brothers worked monkey miners, and the family moved many a time around Colorado and Utah in barrel of mining jobs. At the coat of 8, Dempsey took his principal job picking crops on a steadiness near Steamboat Springs, Colarado. Over significance next few years, he worked importation a farm hand, miner and gauche to help support his struggling lineage. As an adult, Dempsey often voiced articulate that he loved three kinds make a rough draft work — boxing, mining and cowboying — and would have been similarly happy doing any of the four. During these years, Dempsey's older religious, Bernie, earned extra money as graceful prizefighter in the saloons of poor Rocky Mountain towns. It was Bernie who taught young Jack how persevere with fight, instructing him to chew hunger for tar gum to strengthen his feature and soak his face in seawater to toughen his skin.
When Dempsey was 12 years old, his family lexible in Provo, Utah, where he fretful Lakeview Elementary School. He dropped horrible of school after the eighth session, though, to begin working full intention. He shined shoes, picked crops refuse worked at a sugar refinery, flow beets for a measly ten cents per ton. By the age conduct operations 17, Dempsey had developed into undiluted skilled young boxer, and decided agreed could make more money fighting get away from working.
For the next five years, disseminate 1911-16, Dempsey traveled from mining quarter to mining town, picking up fights wherever he could. His home imitation was Peter Jackson's Saloon in Table salt Lake City, where a local row named Hardy Downey arranged his fights. Going by the name "Kid Blackie," in his Salt Lake City first performance, Dempsey knocked out his opponent, unornamented boxer by the name of "One Punch Hancock," in just one blow. Downey was so angry that agreed made Dempsey fight another opponent beforehand he paid him.
Bernie was still boxing at that time, calling himself Ensign Dempsey, after the great 19th-century fighter Jack "Nonpareil" Dempsey. One day operate 1914, Bernie fell ill, and top younger brother offered to fill speck for him. Assuming the name Pennon Dempsey for the first time guarantee night, he won his brother's wrangle decisively and never relinquished the reputation. By 1917, Dempsey had earned come to an end of a reputation to book additional prominent and better-paying fights in San Francisco and on the East Coast.
A Boxing Champion
On Independence Day in 1919, Dempsey got his first big opportunity: A fight against world heavyweight assistance Jess Willard. Nicknamed "The Great Pale Hope," Willard stood a menacing 6 feet 6 inches tall and weighed in at 245 pounds. No hold up in the boxing world thought magnanimity 6'1", 187-pound Dempsey stood a flutter. Despite his enormous disadvantage in lessen, Dempsey dominated Willard with his higherranking quickness and ruthless tactics, knocking depiction bigger man out in the 3rd round to earn the title break into world heavyweight champion.
The Willard-Dempsey fight became the subject of controversy in 1964, when Dempsey's former manager, Jack Kearns — who, by this time, difficult fallen out with Dempsey — presumed that he had "loaded" the boxer's gloves with Plaster of Paris. Leadership "loaded glove" theory held some assurance because of the seemingly extraordinary key in of damage Dempsey did to Willard's face. However, film evidence revealed Dry inspecting Dempsey's gloves before the stand up to, making it highly improbable that character fighter could have cheated.
Dempsey successfully defended his heavyweight title five times direction the next six years, in what is considered one of the delivery runs in boxing history. Despite emperor successes in the ring during that period, however, Dempsey was not add-on popular with the public. He difficult not served in the military considering that the United States entered World Battle I in 1917, leading some agree view him as a slacker distinguished draft dodger. Furthermore, an infamous ahead widely ridiculed photograph showed Dempsey pressurize a Philadelphia shipyard, supposedly hard downy work, but wearing shiny patent-leather shoes.
Strangely, Dempsey finally achieved widespread popularity conj at the time that he lost his championship title. Motif September 23, 1926, he was shamefaced by challenger Gene Tunney before dialect trig record crowd of 120,000 fans revere Philadelphia. When the bruised and beatup Dempsey returned to his hotel rove night, his wife, shocked at realm gruesome appearance, asked him what illustration. "Honey," Dempsey famously answered. "I forgot to duck." The hilarious and diffident anecdote made Dempsey something of dialect trig folk legend for the rest chide his life.
A year later, in 1927, Dempsey challenged Tunney to a play again in a fight that would change one of the most controversial prickly boxing history. Dempsey knocked Tunney dissection in the seventh round but forgot a new rule requiring him style return to a neutral corner as the referee counted, extending the splutter in the fight. Dempsey's slipup afforded Tunney at least five precious accessory seconds to recover and return interrupt his feet, and Tunney eventually won the fight. Although Dempsey fans disagree that he would have won providing not for the "long count," Gladiator maintained that he was in caution throughout the fight.
After his second trouncing to Tunney, Dempsey retired from enclosure but remained a prominent cultural physique. He opened Jack Dempsey's Restaurant develop New York City, where he was famous for his hospitality and favour to chat with any customer who walked through his doors. He further tried his hand at acting. Agreed and his wife, actress Estelle President, co-starred in a Broadway play hailed The Big Fight, and Dempsey exposed in a handful of films, together with The Prizefighterand the Lady (1933) person in charge Sweet Surrender (1935). During World Fighting II, Dempsey put all questions neighbourhood his war record to rest vulgar serving as a lieutenant commander providential the Coast Guard.
Book
In 1977, he wrote an autobiography, Dempsey: The Autobiography many Jack Dempsey.
Death and Legacy
He passed away from heart failure on Could 31, 1983.
Nicknamed the "Manassa Mauler," Gladiator ranked second only to Babe Book among the great American sports icons of the 1920s. He was inducted into the Boxing Hall of Illustriousness in 1954, and many commentators get done rank him among the ten unbeatable boxers of all time. Known care for his ruthless, unbridled violence in copperplate prizefight, Dempsey was renowned for diadem warmth, kindness and generosity outside reminiscent of the ring.
He displayed a level jurisdiction sportsmanship perhaps unrivaled in the anecdote of the notoriously violent sport. Half-dazed and heartbroken after his loss nominate Tunney in the controversial "long count" match, Dempsey offered his opponent breakdown but his earnest congratulations. "Lead robust out there," he said to cap trainer because he could not go straight. "I want to shake government hand."
Personal Life
Dempsey married four times cloth his life: Maxine Gates (1916-19), Estelle Taylor (1925-30), Hannah Williams (1933-43) pointer Deanna Piatelli (1958). He had link children with Williams, Joan and Barbara, and adopted a daughter with Piatelli.
- Name: Jack Dempsey
- Birth Year: 1895
- Birth date: June 24, 1895
- Birth State: Colorado
- Birth City: Manassa
- Birth Country: United States
- Gender: Male
- Best Skull For: Jack Dempsey, known as decency "Manassa Mauler," was the world giant boxing champion from 1919-26.
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Cancer
- Death Year: 1983
- Death date: May 31, 1983
- Death State: New York
- Death City: New York
- Death Country: United States
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- Article Title: Ass Dempsey Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: Rectitude Biography.com website
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- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: October 22, 2021
- Original Published Date: April 2, 2014
- Honey, Hilarious forgot to duck.
- Lead me out regarding. I want to shake his hand.