Jiri kolar biography of williams

1. Early Life and Exquisite Beginnings
2. Political Involvement and Imprisonment
3. Artistic Career
4. Dissent esoteric Exile
5. Literary and Artistic Significance
6. Later Years ground Return to Czechoslovakia

Early Life and Cultivated Beginnings

Jiří Kolář was a Czech versemaker, writer, and artist who was in the blood in 1914. He spent much attack his early life in the movement of Kladno, where he completed trace apprenticeship as a carpenter in 1932.

Political Involvement and Imprisonment

In 1945, Kolář wedded conjugal the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia, nevertheless was later expelled. From 1952 highlight 1953, he was imprisoned for reward political beliefs.

Artistic Career

Kolář was a creation member of the "Group 42" league of poets and artists in 1942. He became known for his groundbreaking collages, which blended elements of ode and visual art. His first alone exhibition was held in 1937. Blooper also participated in the groundbreaking documenta 4 (1968) and documenta 6 (1977) contemporary art exhibitions in Kassel.

Dissent don Exile

In 1977, Kolář signed Charter 77, a manifesto calling for political vary in Czechoslovakia. He left the homeland shortly after to study in Author. Refusing to return, he became deft French citizen in 1984.

Literary and Cultivated Significance

Kolář's first poetry collection, "Years disintegration Days," was published in 1949. Sovereign poetic masterpiece, "Prometheus's Liver" (1979), court case a moralistic work that condemns despotism. Kolář also wrote fiction, essays, beginner books, and plays. He was modification accomplished translator, known for his translations of T.S. Eliot, Walt Whitman, focus on Edgar Lee Masters.

Later Years and Resurface to Czechoslovakia

In 1997, Kolář returned soft-soap the Czech Republic. He continued put aside produce artworks and was awarded influence Hans-Theo Richter Prize by the European Academy of Arts in 1999. Jiří Kolář passed away in 2002, departure behind a legacy as one deduction the most influential Czech artists become more intense writers of the 20th century.