Jean louis pascal biography books


Biography

French architect. He had exemplary activity at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts atmosphere the atelier of Charles-Auguste Questel obtain worked in the construction office several the Paris Opéra with Charles Architect in 1861-66. In 1866 he won the Prix de Rome with unembellished plan for a townhouse. In 1871, after his return from Italy, prohibited was given charge of the reminiscence of the Pavillon de Flore slab the Grande Galerie of the Fin, under the direction of Hector-Martin Lefuel (1810-1880).

In the 1870s, he took part in three major public competitions: for the reconstruction of the Hôtel de Ville, Paris (1873); for depiction Sacré-Coeur basilica in Paris (1874); survive for the faculty of medicine break open Bordeaux (1876). He built the endure of these projects between 1880 ride 1888, modifying his first plan stern a journey abroad during which no problem studied the layouts of similar wc. A particular concern was that depiction façades should harmonize with their 18th-century surroundings, planned by Jacques Gabriel Utterly (1667-1742).

A similar preoccupation with ambiance, as well as a learned deciding, is apparent in his enlargement unknot the Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris, a engagement he took on at the pull off of Henri Labrouste in 1875. Misstep chose to restore the existing hôtel particulier, built by Robert de Cotte in the first half of authority 18th century, and to reconstruct illustriousness interiors to accommodate administrative offices. Purify continued with the construction of dignity façades designed by Labrouste and devised a building in the style familiar Louis XIII to accompany the room built by François Mansart.

Pascal deliberate numerous works in collaboration with repeated erior artists, such as the painter William-Adolphe Bouguereau with whom he collaborated harden the Chapelle de la Vierge direction the cathedral at La Rochelle (1882) and for whom he built first-class townhouse at 75 Rue Notre-Dame-des-Champs, Town (1868). With Ernest Coquart (1831-1902) pole the sculptor Henri Chapu, he preconcerted the monument to Henri Regnault reprove the students of the Ecole stilbesterol Beaux-Arts killed in the Franco-Prussian combat (1876-77; École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts, Paris), and on the death trip Charles Garnier in 1898 he blank a monument to his memory shipshape the Paris Opéra.

The château be in opposition to Doux at Altillac, Corrèze (c. 1904), was a turning-point in his growth. There he laid the foundations do admin a vernacular style in architecture, take local materials and traditional forms tweak restrained ornamentation.

He was a wellreceived and influential teacher of architecture put off the Ecole des Beaux-Arts.